Heir to the throne, Princess Elizabeth at Buckingham Palace in 1946
Photo via New York Times
With Julian Fellowes of "Downton Abbey" bringing the Edwardian England of our imagination to life each Sunday night on television, many of us have been thinking about English history and it's been exciting to read about Queen Elizabeth II who is going to celebrate her Diamond Jubilee, a truly historic occasion.
Maybe it is the pomp and pageantry of the monarchy or the thousand-year history of Great Britain with the many kings and queens that have gone before and the continuity from one generation to another that captures my imagination, but I get goosebumps when I watch an event such as the recent wedding between Prince William and Kate Middleton or anticipate the Diamond Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II.
The remarkable story of how Elizabeth became Queen involves much fascinating English history. It is a saga that includes the love story of King Edward VIII and Wallis Simpson. Elizabeth was not supposed to be the Queen. Her uncle King Edward VIII was expected to be King, which is what happened. But when he surprisingly abdicated the throne to marry Wallis Simpson, the woman he loved, Elizabeth's father -- Edward's brother -- reluctantly became King. We saw this story last year in the movie "The King's Speech, which starred Colin Firth.
I recently read that on hearing the news of their father's accession to the throne, Princess Margaret asked her older sibling, "Does that mean that you will have to be the next Queen?" "Yes, someday," Elizabeth answered. "Poor you," replied Margaret.
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I have been spotting some great articles here and here about Queen Elizabeth and have also started reading the book "Elizabeth The Queen" by Sally Bedell Smith and am learning some fascinating details about her life and the life of Prince Phillip. She fell in love with Prince Phillip of Greece when she was 13. A distant cousin, he was a dashing and handsome young man with an interesting life. In 1922 when he was a baby, he was smuggled out of Greece in a fruit crate as his father King Andrew of Greece was escaping execution. His mother was institutionalized when he was 8 and after that his father spent most of his time in Monte Carlo and Paris, abandoning his son. The young prince was basically homeless, and would spend boarding school vacations with his mother's relatives.
When he began courting Princess Elizabeth he was a 22-year old naval lieutenant who had spent the previous summer on a British destroyer. After the war ended the young war hero began courting the princess and would arrive at Buckingham Palace, driving up in his MG. She was quite smitten with him. They married on November 20, 1947 during Britain's bleak post-war era.
Five years later her father King George VI died at age 56 and she and Phillip were in Kenya when she got the news. They were in a treetop hotel, filming elephants and unaware of the drama unfolding in London. They descended to discover the momentous news. Elizabeth's cousin Lady Pamela Mountbatten said that Elizabeth had "climbed up that ladder as a princess" but "she was going to have to climb down again as a queen." She was 25 years old.
It is fascinating to think, as Sally Bedell Smith reminds us in "Elizabeth The Queen," that from the mid-nineteenth century to the present time -- for 123 of the past 174 years -- the British monarchy has been dominated by two remarkable women, Queen Victoria and Queen Elizabeth II. No one else has had a longer reign.
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And so there will be many celebrations in London in her honor. One of the most exciting is happening at the Victoria and Albert Museum in London. The museum is celebrating the event with what looks like a fabulous photography exhibition: "Queen Elizabeth II by Cecil Beaton: A Diamond Jubilee Celebration." It opens this month.
Princess Elizabeth by Cecil Beaton, 1945
Queen Elizabeth II by Cecil Beaton, on June 2, 1953 at her coronation
via Victoria and Albert Museum
via Victoria and Albert Museum
Queen Elizabeth was still a young princess when she first sat for Beaton in 1942. He was the Queen's official photographer and over the next three decades he would be invited to photograph the Queen on many special occasions, including her Coronation Day. This exhibition will include many of these famous photographs. Photographs, diaries, personal letters, and press clippings have all been included in the exhibition to tell the story of this collaboration between Elizabeth the Queen and Cecil Beaton the photographer. Oh to be in London for this exhibition!
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With the new books on Queen Elizabeth and Prince Phillip, the Cecil Beaton art exhibition at the Victoria and Albert museum, recent films such as "Young Victoria," "The Queen," and "The King's Speech," and of course the hit television show "Downton Abbey," it is obvious that there is an insatiable appetite for the fascinating topic of English history.
If you would like to know what is happening in London to celebrate the Queen's Diamond Jubilee, read a recent post from one of my favorite bloggers Jeanne Henriques at "Finding my way... in England." Jeanne lists many official events happening in June of 2012, including additional art exhibitions, concerts and a royal river procession that will include the ringing of church bells, fireworks, and music. It looks like London will be having quite a summer!
If you would like to know what is happening in London to celebrate the Queen's Diamond Jubilee, read a recent post from one of my favorite bloggers Jeanne Henriques at "Finding my way... in England." Jeanne lists many official events happening in June of 2012, including additional art exhibitions, concerts and a royal river procession that will include the ringing of church bells, fireworks, and music. It looks like London will be having quite a summer!